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emergency evacuation
Emergency evacuation is the immediate and urgent movement of people away from the threat or actual occurrence of a hazard. Examples range from the small scale evacuation of a building due to a storm or fire to the large scale evacuation of a district because of a flood, bombardment or approaching weather system. In situations involving hazardous materials or possible contamination, evacuees may be decontaminated prior to being transported out of the contaminated area.
== Reasons for evacuation ==
Evacuations may be carried out before, during or after disasters such as:
* Natural disasters
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* eruptions of volcanoes,
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* cyclones
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* floods,
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* hurricanes,
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* earthquakes
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* tsunamis or
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* bushfire
Other reasons include:
* industrial accidents,
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* chemical spill
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* nuclear accident
* traffic accidents, including train or aviation accidents,
* fire,
* military attacks,
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* bombings,
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* terrorist attacks
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* military battles
* structural failure
* viral outbreak
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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